With a kiss of love (εν φιληματ αγαπης). As in 1 Corinthians 16:20. The abuse of this custom led to its confinement to…

Greet ye one another with a kiss of charity. A kiss of love; a common method of affectionate salutation in the times of the apost…

Kiss of charity.—Not only does he wish them to receive the greetings of the Roman Church, but to display their brotherly love to …

The formal kiss was common among early Christians as an expression of love in the church. From the third century A. D., the sexes were separated in…

Greet you one another with a kiss of charity
The Vulgate Latin, Syriac, and Arabic versions read, "with an holy kiss…

In conclusion, the apostle prays to God for them, as the God of all grace. 'Perfect' implies their progress towards perfection. 'Establish' signifi…