The Lord has mingled - The word מסך mâsak — “to mingle,” is used commonly to denote the act of mixing spices with wine to …

The Lord has mingled a perverse spirit. —Better, has poured a spirit of giddine . As in [Reference 1 Kings 22:22…

The Lord has mingled a spirit of perverseness. Because it was an unexpected and incredible thing that the leaders of a wise and prudent na…

The Lord has mingled a perverse spirit in the midst
thereof A spirit of error, as the Targ…

God will come into Egypt with his judgments. He will raise up the causes of their destruction from among themselves.

When ungodly people esc…

1. The burden of Egypt. In this part, the author threatens the destruction of the Egyptians, describing its manner and order…