The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, etc. (see Barnes on Romans 16:20).

In regard to the subscription at the end of this epistle, it…

The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you all.—The true reading is, be with your spirit ([Reference Philemo…

The concluding benediction is exactly the same as Phm 25 and similar to Gal 6:18. It invokes on the Philippian church the continuing favor of Chris…

The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ [be] with you all
The Vulgate Latin and Ethiopic versions read, "with your spirit…

The apostle ends with praises to God. We should look upon God, under all our weakness and fears, not as an enemy, but as a Father, disposed to pity…

In his commentary, the Apostle first shows how the faithful should conduct themselves regarding the future. Here, he commends them for the past ben…