Upon the sun (επ τον ηλιον). Not εις (into) as in verses 2,3,4. The fourth trumpet (8:12) affected a third of the sun, moon, and s…

And the fourth angel poured out his vial upon the sun. This means toward the sun, or so as to reach the sun. The effect was as if…

And the fourth...—Better, And the fourth (angel) poured out his vial upon the sun; and it was given to it (the “sun,” not…

The fourth bowl increases the intensity of the sun’s heat; it is the exact opposite of the fourth trumpet, which produced a plague of darkness (cf.…

And the fourth angel poured out his vial upon the sun
Not literally; and so designs not a violent heat, which shall …

The heart of man is so desperately wicked, that the most severe miseries will never bring anyone to repent, without the special grace of God. Hell …