Otherwise (επε). Ellipse after επε (since), "since, in that case."

Is no more (ουκετ γινετα). "No longer b…

And if by grace. If the fact that any are reserved is by grace, or favor, then it cannot be as a reward of merit. Paul thus takes occasion…

And if by grace.—The true text of this verse differs considerably from that which is translated…

Preparation for this section has been made, especially in 9:27–29, where the OT teaching concerning the remnant is summarized by quotations from Is…

If through grace, it is no more by works, etc. This amplification is derived from a comparison between things of an opposite character, fo…

And if by grace, then is it no more of works
Upon election, being called "the election of grace", the apostle forms …

There was a chosen remnant of believing Jews, who had righteousne and life by faith in Jesus Christ. These were kept according to the election of g…

1. After showing that the fall of the Jews is deplorable, though not entirely excusable, the Apostle now shows that it is not universal.