Albert Barnes Commentary Luke 19:48

"and they could not find what they might do; for the people all hung upon him, listening." — Luke 19:48 (ASV)

Could not find, etc. They were not able to accomplish their purpose; they did not know how to bring it about.

Very attentive. Literally, they hung upon him to hear him. The word denotes an anxious desire, a fixed attention, a cleaving to him, and an unwillingness to leave him, so that they could hear his words. This is always the case when people become anxious about their salvation. They manifest it by hanging on the preaching of the gospel; by fixed attention; and by an unwillingness to leave the place where the word of God is preached.

In view of the fact that the Lord Jesus wept over Jerusalem, we may remark:

1. It was on account of the sins and danger of the inhabitants, and of the fact that they had rejected offered mercy.
2. There was occasion for weeping. Jesus would not have wept if there had been no cause for it. If they were in no danger, if there was no punishment in the future world, why should he have wept? When the Lord Jesus weeps over sinners, it is the fullest proof that they are in danger.
3. Sinners are in the same danger now. They reject Christ as sinners did then. They despise the gospel as they did then. They refuse now to come to him as the inhabitants of Jerusalem did. Why are they not then in the same danger?
4. Deep feeling, gushing emotions, and lively affections are proper in religion. If the Savior wept, it is not improper for us to weep—it is right. Indeed, can it be right not to weep over the condition of lost man?
5. Religion is tenderness and love. It led the Savior to weep, and it teaches us to sympathize and to feel deeply. Sin hardens the heart and makes it insensible to every pure and noble emotion; but religion teaches us to feel "for others' woes," and to sympathize in the danger of others.
6. Christians and Christian ministers should weep over lost sinners. They have souls just as precious as they had then; they are in the same danger; they are going to the judgment-bar; they are wholly insensible to their danger and their duty.

"Did Christ over sinners weep?
And shall our cheeks be dry?
Let floods of penitential grief
Burst forth from every eye.

The Son of God in tears,
Angels with wonder see!
Be astonished, O my soul;
He shed those tears for you.

He wept that we might weep;
Each sin demands a tear;
In heaven alone no sin is found,
And there's no weeping there."