Ataroth, Dibon, and Jazer
These were places which belonged to the Amorites, and were taken from Sihon, their king: of Ataroth we read nowhere else but in this chapter; of Dibon see ([Reference Isaiah 15:2]), Jazer was a city, from which the land about it had its name; it is the same with Jaazer, ([Reference Numbers 21:32]) and stood about fifteen miles from Heshbon ^F11, the capital city of the kingdom of Sihon:

and Nimrah, and Heshbon, and Elealeh, and Shebam, and Nebo, and Beon;
these were all places in the same country; of Heshbon see ([Reference Numbers 21:25][Reference Numbers 21:26]) ([Reference Isaiah 15:4]), Nimrah is the same with Bethnimrah, ([Reference Numbers 32:36]) and sometimes called Nimrim, famous for its water, ([Reference Isaiah 15:6]). Jerom says ^F12 the name of it in his time was Benamerium, and lay to the north of Zoar; Elealeh, according to the same writer ^F13 was but a mile from Heshbon, of which see ([Reference Isaiah 15:4]). Shebam is the same with Shibmah, ([Reference Numbers 32:36]), and seems to be a place famous for vines, ([Reference Isaiah 16:8]) ([Reference Jeremiah 48:32]); it is thought to be the same with the Seba of Ptolemy ^F14, and according to Jerom ^F15, there were scarce five hundred paces between this place and Heshbon;

Nebo, the Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan call the grave of Moses, because on a mountain of this name Moses died, and where it is supposed he was buried; but it is certain he was buried not on a mountain, but in a valley, ([Reference Deuteronomy 34:6]), this perhaps had its name from the mountain near which it was, and of which see ([Reference Isaiah 15:2]). Beon is the same that is called Baalmeon, ([Reference Numbers 32:38]) and Bethbaalmeon, ([Reference Joshua 13:17]), where was very probably a temple of Baal; it was about nine miles from Heshbon ^F16.

FOOTNOTES:

F11: Jerom. de loc. Heb. fol. 92. G.
F12: lbid. K.
F13: Ibid. fol. 91. A.
F14: Geograph. l. 5. c. 19.
F15: Comment. in Esaiam, c. 16. 8.
F16: Eusebius apud Reland: Palest. Illustr. par. 2. l. 3. p. 611.

Albert Barnes Commentary Numbers 32:3

Numbers 32:3

Numbers 32:3

SCRIPTURE