Albert Barnes Commentary Proverbs 29

Albert Barnes Commentary

Proverbs 29

1798–1870
Presbyterian
Albert Barnes
Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes Commentary

Proverbs 29

1798–1870
Presbyterian
Verse 1

"He that being often reproved hardeneth his neck Shall suddenly be destroyed, and that without remedy." — Proverbs 29:1 (ASV)

Shall be destroyed - literally, “shall be broken” (Proverbs 6:15). Emphasis is placed on the suddenness of the long-delayed retribution in such a case.

Verse 3

"Whoso loveth wisdom rejoiceth his father; But he that keepeth company with harlots wasteth [his] substance." — Proverbs 29:3 (ASV)

Spends ... - The laws of parallelism would lead us to expect “troubleth his father,” but that is passed over as a thing about which the profligate would not care, and he is reminded of what comes home to him, that he is on the road to ruin.

The king - The ruler, as the supreme fountain of all justice, and as the ideal judge, is contrasted with the taker of bribes.

Verse 6

"In the transgression of an evil man there is a snare; But the righteous doth sing and rejoice." — Proverbs 29:6 (ASV)

While the offense of the wicked, rising out of a confirmed habit of evil, becomes a snare for his destruction; the righteous, even if he offends, is forgiven and can still rejoice in his freedom from condemnation. The second clause is taken by some as entirely contrasted with the first; it expresses the joy of one whose conscience is void of offense, and who is in no danger of falling into the snare.

Verse 8

"Scoffers set a city in a flame; But wise men turn away wrath." — Proverbs 29:8 (ASV)

Scornful men—The men who head political or religious revolutions, who inflame (literally, as in the margin) the minds of the people against the powers that be.

Verse 9

"If a wise man hath a controversy with a foolish man, Whether he be angry or laugh, there will be no rest." — Proverbs 29:9 (ASV)

All modes of teaching—the stern rebuke or the smiling speech—are equally useless with the “foolish” man; there is “no rest.” The ceaseless cavilling goes on still.

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