A.T. Robertson Commentary


A.T. Robertson Commentary
"And this is his commandment, that we should believe in the name of his Son Jesus Christ, and love one another, even as he gave us commandment." — 1 John 3:23 (ASV)
His commandment (η εντολη αυτου).
That (ινα). Subfinal use of ινα in apposition with εντολη (commandment) and explanatory of it, as in Joh 15:12 (εντολη ινα). See Christ's summary of the commandments (Matthew 22:34–40). So these two points here (1)
We should believe (πιστευσωμεν, first aorist active subjunctive according to B K L, though Aleph A C read the present subjunctive πιστευωμεν) either in a crisis (aorist) or the continuous tenor (present) of our lives. The "name" of Jesus Christ here stands for all that he is, "a compressed creed " (Westcott) as in 1:3. Note dative ονοματ here with πιστευω as in 5:10, though εις ονομα (on the name) in 5:13; John 1:12; 2:23; 3:18. But (2) we should love one another" (αγαπωμεν αλληλους), as he has already urged (2:7f.; 3:11) and as he will repeat (4:7,11f.; 2 John 1:5) as Jesus (even as he gave us commandment, that is Christ) had previously done (John 13:34; 15:12,17). There are frequent points of contact between this Epistle and the words of Jesus in Joh 13-17.