Charles Ellicott Commentary 1 Thessalonians 5:13

"and to esteem them exceeding highly in love for their work`s sake. Be at peace among yourselves." — 1 Thessalonians 5:13 (ASV)

Very highly in love.—The original here is difficult; but it seems best, with most good commentators, ancient and modern, to interpret “in love” with “esteem,” and to understand “very highly” (a very enthusiastic word in the Greek) as an intensifier attached to “in love,” implying “hold in a most extraordinary degree of love.” The bond that binds the Christian community to their leaders is not to be one of “recognition” and obedience only (1 Thessalonians 5:12), but of holy affection above all.

For their work’s sake.—Our love should be shown to them not for any social or intellectual qualities they may have in themselves; it is the work that they do that should attract our support. The original seems to mean that we are to love them, not only because they do such work, but also ‘for the sake of their work, i.e., to help it forward.

Be at peace among yourselves.—Discipline is to be observed towards equals, as well as superiors.