Charles Ellicott Commentary Hosea 7:5

Charles Ellicott Commentary

Hosea 7:5

1819–1905
Anglican
Charles Ellicott
Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott Commentary

Hosea 7:5

1819–1905
Anglican
SCRIPTURE

"On the day of our king the princes made themselves sick with the heat of wine; he stretched out his hand with scoffers." — Hosea 7:5 (ASV)

Following the hint of the Septuagint and other versions, whose rendering is based on a slightly different punctuation of the Hebrew, we prefer to translate: the day of our king the princes have begun with the glowing (or fever) of winethat is, the carousal of the princely retinue in celebration of the sovereign’s coronation day (or birthday) commences at an early hour, significant of monstrous excess. (Compare to Acts 2:15.)

There is bitterness in the use of the pronoun “our” before “king.” Otherwise, we must render: have made themselves ill with the fever of wine (the Authorized Version is inaccurate here).

The last clause is obscure; it probably means, “he (that is, our king) has made common cause with scorners” and is a boon companion of the dissolute and depraved. (Compare to Exodus 23:1.)