Charles Ellicott Commentary Joshua 14:6

"Then the children of Judah drew nigh unto Joshua in Gilgal: and Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite said unto him, Thou knowest the thing that Jehovah spake unto Moses the man of God concerning me and concerning thee in Kadesh-barnea." — Joshua 14:6 (ASV)

INHERITANCE OF JUDAH (Joshua 14:6–15:63).

Caleb the son of Jephunneh —Caleb was the commissioner appointed from the tribe of Judah to divide the land (Numbers 34:19). His coming forward on this occasion to ask for his own inheritance first of all might appear to suggest self-interest, if the post of honour for which he applied had not been also the most dangerous and difficult position in the inheritance of his tribe. He applied for the territory of the gigantic sons of Anak, whom he undertook to drive out in the strength of Jehovah. Therefore Joshua blessed him and gave him Hebron for his inheritance.

It is noticeable that of the two faithful spies whom Moses sent, Caleb received his inheritance first, and Joshua last of all Israel. (See Joshua 19:49.) The characters of the two men are clearly seen in this contrast—the one foremost in a service of danger; the other last to seek the things that were his own. Thus, even Christ pleased not Himself (compare to Joshua); but the reproaches of them that reproached thee fell on me, as the conquest of the sons of Anak fell to the lot of Caleb. Observe how the slayer of Goliath is said to take away the reproach from Israel, 1 Samuel 17:26. Who can stand before the children of Anak?