Charles Ellicott Commentary Luke 22:25

"And he said unto them, The kings of the Gentiles have lordship over them; and they that have authority over them are called Benefactors." — Luke 22:25 (ASV)

The kings of the Gentiles exercise lordship over them.—See Notes on Matthew 20:25; Mark 10:42. The repetition of the same words that had then been spoken in answer to the petition of the sons of Zebedee suggests the probability that they were again prominent in the strife for pre-eminence.

Are called benefactors.—This takes the place of their great ones exercise authority upon them, in Matthew and Mark. Antiochus VII. of Syria and Ptolemy III. of Egypt were examples of kings who had borne the title of Euergetes, or benefactor. There is apparently an emphasis on are called as contrasted with let him become, in the next verse. The world gave the title of “benefactor” to those who were great in power only. In Christ’s kingdom, true greatness was to be attained by benefiting others in the humblest services.