Charles Ellicott Commentary Psalms 94

Charles Ellicott Commentary

Psalms 94

1819–1905
Anglican
Charles Ellicott
Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott Commentary

Psalms 94

1819–1905
Anglican
Verse 1

"O Jehovah, thou God to whom vengeance belongeth, Thou God to whom vengeance belongeth, shine forth." — Psalms 94:1 (ASV)

The original is far more striking in its conciseness. God of retributions, Jehovah, God of retributions shine forth. The emphatic repetition of a phrase is a feature of this psalm. (Psalms 94:23.)

Verse 2

"Lift up thyself, thou judge of the earth: Render to the proud [their] desert." — Psalms 94:2 (ASV)

Lift up thyselfthat is, either be exalted, or rise to give sentence.

Verse 4

"They prate, they speak arrogantly: All the workers of iniquity boast themselves." — Psalms 94:4 (ASV)

How long ... and. —It is better to omit the italics, and render: They speak out of utter impudence: all evil-doers boast. The word rendered “boast” is by modern scholars connected with the Arabian title Emir, a “commander.” They make themselves out to be persons of distinction, or, perhaps, lord it over God’s people.

Verse 5

"They break in pieces thy people, O Jehovah, And afflict thy heritage." — Psalms 94:5 (ASV)

Break in pieces. —Or, crush. (See Isaiah 3:15, where the word is in parallelism with grind the faces of the poor.)

Verse 6

"They slay the widow and the sojourner, And murder the fatherless." — Psalms 94:6 (ASV)

Stranger. —The mention of the stranger as one friendless and helpless (Exodus 22:21), under the tyranny of the great, seems to imply that domestic, and not foreign oppression, is the grievance.

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