Charles Spurgeon Commentary


Charles Spurgeon Commentary
"And Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan, and was led in the Spirit in the wilderness" — Luke 4:1 (ASV)
Full of the Holy Ghost and then led into the wilderness to be tempted. You would not expect that. Yet it is a sadder thing to be led into a wilderness when you are not filled with the Spirit, and a sadder thing to be tempted when the Spirit of God is not resting upon you.
The temptation of our Lord was not one to which he wantonly exposed himself; he was led by the Spirit into the wilderness. The Spirit of God may lead us where we shall have to endure trial. If he does so, we are safe; and we shall come off conquerors even as our Master did.
"during forty days, being tempted of the devil. And he did eat nothing in those days: and when they were completed, he hungered." — Luke 4:2 (ASV)
Being forty days tempted of the devil.
Six weeks of temptation. We read the story of the temptation, perhaps, in six minutes; but it lasted for nearly six weeks: Forty days tempted of the devil.
And in those days he did eat nothing: and when they were ended, he afterward hungered.
It does not appear, therefore, that Jesus hungered while he was fasting. He was miraculously sustained during that period. After fasting, one looks for deeper spiritual feeling, and more holy joy; but the most prominent fact here is that he afterward hungered—think not that you have lost the benefit of your devout exercises when you do not at once feel it. Perhaps the very best thing that can happen to you, after much prayer, is a holy hunger; I do not mean a natural hunger, as it was with our Lord, but a blessed hungering after divine things. Blessed are they that hunger and thirst after righteousness, for they shall be filled.
"And the devil said unto him, if thou art the Son of God, command this stone that it become bread." — Luke 4:3 (ASV)
Satan met the hungry Man and suited his temptation to His present pangs, to His special weakness at that moment: "If thou be the Son of God, command this stone that it be made bread." The devil suspected, and I think he knew that Jesus was the Son of God; but he began his temptation with an "if." He hissed that into the Savior's ear: "If thou be the Son of God." If you, believer, can be led to doubt your sonship and to fear that you are not a son of God, Satan will have begun to win the battle. So he begins to storm the royal fort of faith: "If thou be the Son of God." Our Lord was the Son of God, but He was then suffering as our Substitute; and in that condition He was a lone and humble man; what if I call Him "a common soldier in the ranks"?
Satan invites Him to work a miracle of an improper kind on His own behalf; but Jesus performed no miracle for Himself. Now, it may be that the devil is trying some of you tonight. You are very poor, or business is going very awkwardly, and Satan suggests that you should help yourself in an improper manner. He tells you that you can get out of your trouble very easily by some action which, although it may not be strictly right, may not be so very wrong after all. He said to Jesus, "If thou be the Son of God, command this stone that it be made bread."
"And Jesus answered unto him, It is written, Man shall not live by bread alone." — Luke 4:4 (ASV)
And Jesus answered him, saying, "It is written,"
That is Christ's sword. See how swiftly he drew it out of its sheath.
What a sharp two-edged sword is this to be used against Satan! You also, believer, have this powerful weapon in your hand; let no man take it from you.
Believe in the inspiration of Scripture. Just now there is a fierce attack upon the Book of Deuteronomy.
It is a very curious thing that all the texts Christ used during the temptation were taken out of Deuteronomy, as if that was to be the very armory out of which he would select this true Jerusalem blade, with which he should overcome the tempter: "It is written," "It is written," "It is said."
That man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word of God.
"God can sustain me without my turning the stone into bread. God can bring me through my trouble without my saying or doing anything wrong. I am not dependent upon the outward and visible."
If you can feel like that, if you can appropriate the promise of God and quote it to Satan, saying, "It is written," using it as Christ did, you will come off conqueror in the time of temptation, even as he did.
"And he led him up, and showed him all the kingdoms of the world in a moment of time." — Luke 4:5 (ASV)
And the devil,
Now he tries him again. There is wave upon wave trying to wash the Son of man off his feet.
Taking him up into an high mountain, shewed unto him all the kingdoms of the world in a moment of time.
Skeptics have asked how that could be done. Well, they had better ask him who did it. He knows more about them, and they know more about him, than I do; but he did it: I am sure, for here it is written, that he shewed unto him all the kingdoms of the world in a moment of time.
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