Expositor's Bible Commentary Commentary James 3:18

"And the fruit of righteousness is sown in peace for them that make peace." — James 3:18 (ASV)

James concludes his discussion of “the wisdom that comes from heaven” by reiterating the second quality listed in v.17. To “raise a harvest of righteousness” demands a certain kind of climate. A crop of righteousness cannot be produced in the climate of bitterness and self-seeking. Righteousness will grow only in a climate of peace; thus it must be sown and cultivated by the “peacemakers.” Such persons not only love peace and live in peace but also strive to create conditions of peace.