John Calvin Commentary Genesis 36:31

"And these are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom, before there reigned any king over the children of Israel." — Genesis 36:31 (ASV)

These are the kings that reigned, etc. We must keep in mind what we said a little before: that the reprobate are suddenly exalted, so that they may immediately fall. This is like the herb on the housetops, which is without root and has a hasty growth, but withers all the more quickly.

To the two sons of Isaac the honor had been promised that kings would spring from them. The Edomites first began to reign, and so the condition of Israel seemed inferior.

But eventually, time taught how much better it is to creep on the ground and strike deep roots, than to acquire an extravagant preeminence for a moment, which quickly vanishes. Therefore, there is no reason why the faithful, who slowly pursue their way, should envy the quick children of this world their rapid succession of delights. For the blessedness which the Lord promises them is far more stable, as it is expressed in the psalm:

The children’s children shall dwell there, and their inheritance shall be perpetual. (Psalms 102:28).

CHAPTER 37.