John Gill Commentary


John Gill Commentary
"And she said, As Jehovah thy God liveth, I have not a cake, but a handful of meal in the jar, and a little oil in the cruse: and, behold, I am gathering two sticks, that I may go in and dress it for me and my son, that we may eat it, and die." — 1 Kings 17:12 (ASV)
And she said, as the Lord your God liveth
Which shows her to be a good woman, swearing by the living God, and him only, and that she took Elijah to be a good man, and a prophet of the Lord:
I have not a cake ;
greater or less, not a morsel of bread in the house:
but a handful of meal in a barrel, and a little oil in a cruse ;
these separate and unmixed, and not made into a cake, and dressed as she intended to do with them:
and, behold, I am gathering two sticks ;
or a few, which would be sufficient to bake such a quantity as her meal and oil would make; she speaks by the figure "meiosis", which expresses less than what is meant, as Ben Melech observes:
that I may go in and dress it for me, and my son, that we may eat it,
and die ;
having nothing more left, and no expectation of any elsewhere, and the famine strong in the land; so that she could look for nothing but death after this was eaten.