John Gill Commentary Luke 23:10

"And the chief priests and the scribes stood, vehemently accusing him." — Luke 23:10 (ASV)

And the chief priests and Scribes The sanhedrim that followed him from Pilate's hall, to Herod's palace; fearing, lest Herod should be disposed to let him go, should he gratify him by working a miracle:

stood ; before Herod; so witnesses, and accusers, used to do; (See Gill on Mark 14:57)

and vehemently accused him ; of the same things they had accused him before Pilate, with great bitterness and constancy, increasing, and aggravating the charges against him.