John Gill Commentary Proverbs 10:19

"In the multitude of words there wanteth not transgression; But he that refraineth his lips doeth wisely." — Proverbs 10:19 (ASV)

In the multitude of words there is not wanting sin
Where a great deal is said, without care and forethought, there will not only be many weak things uttered, but much falsehood, and at least many idle things, which cannot be excused from sin; however, much and long speaking may be of great profit and advantage, when it is with care and judgment, and founded on close meditation and study. Or, "sin ceases not" ^F14 ; along with a torrent of words is a flow of sin, which ceases not as long as that continues: it is a saying of the Jewish Rabbins, ``he that multiplies words brings on or brings unto sin;''

but he that refrains his lips [is] wise
lays a restraint on his mouth, bridles his tongue; does not suffer his lips to utter anything rashly and inconsiderately; is sparing of his words and is careful of what he says, that it is true and proper to be spoken; and considers well the time when, place where, and persons to whom he speaks; and, all circumstances weighed, conducts accordingly: such a man is a wise, prudent, and understanding man; see (Proverbs 17:27Proverbs 17:28) .

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FOOTNOTES:

• F14: (ldxy al) "non cessabit", Montanus, Junius & Tremellius, Michaelis; "non cessat", Piscator.