Matthew Henry Commentary Revelation 22

Matthew Henry Commentary

Revelation 22

1662–1714
Presbyterian
Matthew Henry
Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry Commentary

Revelation 22

1662–1714
Presbyterian
Verses 1-5

"And he showed me a river of water of life, bright as crystal, proceeding out of the throne of God and of the Lamb, in the midst of the street thereof. And on this side of the river and on that was the tree of life, bearing twelve [manner of] fruits, yielding its fruit every month: and the leaves of the tree were for the healing of the nations. And there shall be no curse any more: and the throne of God and of the Lamb shall be therein: and his servants shall serve him; and they shall see his face; and his name [shall be] on their foreheads. And there shall be night no more; and they need no light of lamp, neither light of sun; for the Lord God shall give them light: and they shall reign for ever and ever." — Revelation 22:1-5 (ASV)

All streams of earthly comfort are muddy, but these are clear and refreshing. They give life and preserve life to those who drink of them, and thus they will flow forevermore. These point to the quickening and sanctifying influences of the Holy Spirit, as given to sinners through Christ. The Holy Spirit, proceeding from the Father and the Son, applies this salvation to our souls by His new-creating love and power. The trees of life are fed by the pure waters of the river that comes from the throne of God.

The presence of God in heaven is the health and happiness of the saints. This tree was an emblem of Christ and of all the blessings of His salvation; and the leaves for the healing of the nations mean that His favour and presence supply all good to the inhabitants of that blessed world. The devil has no power there; he cannot draw the saints from serving God, nor can he disturb them in the service of God.

God and the Lamb are spoken of here as one. Service there will be not only freedom, but honour and dominion. There will be no night. There will be no affliction or dejection, no pause in service or enjoyment—indeed, no diversions or pleasures of human invention will be wanted there. How different all this is from gross and merely human views of heavenly happiness, even those which refer to pleasures of the mind!

Verses 6-19

"And he said unto me, These words are faithful and true: and the Lord, the God of the spirits of the prophets, sent his angels to show unto his servants the things which must shortly come to pass. And behold, I come quickly. Blessed is he that keepeth the words of the prophecy of this book. And I John am he that heard and saw these things. And when I heard and saw, I fell down to worship before the feet of the angel that showed me these things. And he saith unto me, See thou do it not: I am a fellow-servant with thee and with thy brethren the prophets, and with them that keep the words of this book: worship God. And he saith unto me, Seal not up the words of the prophecy of this book; for the time is at hand. He that is unrighteous, let him do unrighteousness still: and he that is filthy, let him be made filthy still: and he that is righteous, let him do righteousness still: and he that is holy, let him be made holy still. Behold, I come quickly; and my reward is with me, to render to each man according as his work is. I am the Alpha and the Omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the end. Blessed are they that wash their robes, that they may have the right [to come] to the tree of life, and my enter in by the gates into the city. Without are the dogs, and the sorcerers, and the fornicators, and the murderers, and the idolaters, and every one that loveth and maketh a lie. I Jesus have sent mine angel to testify unto you these things for the churches. I am the root and the offspring of David, the bright, the morning star. And the Spirit and the bride say, Come. And he that heareth, let him say, Come. And he that is athirst, let him come: he that will, let him take the water of life freely. I testify unto every man that heareth the words of the prophecy of this book, if any man shall add unto them, God shall add unto him the plagues which are written in this book: and if any man shall take away from the words of the book of this prophecy, God shall take away his part from the tree of life, and out of the holy city, which are written in this book." — Revelation 22:6-19 (ASV)

The Lord Jesus spoke by the angel, solemnly confirming the contents of this book, particularly of this last vision. He is the Lord God, faithful and true. He also spoke by His messengers, the holy angels, who showed these things to holy men of God. They are things that must shortly be done; Christ will come quickly and remove all doubt.

This confirmation also comes through the integrity of that angel who had been the apostle's interpreter. He refused to accept religious worship from John and reproved him for offering it. This presents another testimony against the idolatrous worship of saints and angels. God calls everyone to witness to the declarations made here.

This book, thus kept open, will have an effect on people; the filthy and unjust will become more so, but it will confirm, strengthen, and further sanctify those who are upright with God. Let us never think that a dead or disobedient faith will save us, for the First and the Last has declared that those alone are blessed who do his commandments. It is a book that shuts out from heaven all wicked and unrighteous people, particularly those who love and make lies; therefore, it cannot itself be a lie.

There is no middle place or condition. Jesus, who is the Spirit of prophecy, has given His churches this morning light of prophecy to assure them of the light of the perfect day approaching. All is confirmed by an open and general invitation to mankind to come and partake freely of the promises and privileges of the gospel. The Spirit, by the sacred word and by convictions and influence in the sinner's conscience, says, Come to Christ for salvation; and the bride, or the whole church on earth and in heaven, says, Come and share our happiness.

Lest anyone should hesitate, it is added, Let whosoever will, or, is willing, come and take of the water of life freely. May everyone who hears or reads these words desire at once to accept the gracious invitation. All are condemned who dare to corrupt or change the word of God, either by adding to it or taking from it.

Verses 20-21

"He who testifieth these things saith, Yea: I come quickly. Amen: come, Lord Jesus. The grace of the Lord Jesus be with the saints. Amen." — Revelation 22:20-21 (ASV)

After revealing these things to His people on earth, Christ seems to take leave of them and return to heaven; but He assures them it will not be long before He comes again.

And while we are busy in the duties of our different stations of life, whatever labors may test us, whatever difficulties may surround us, whatever sorrows may press us down, let us with pleasure hear our Lord proclaiming, Behold, I come quickly; I come to put an end to the labor and suffering of My servants. I come, and My reward of grace is with Me, to recompense with royal bounty every work of faith and labor of love.

I come to receive My faithful, persevering people to Myself, to dwell forever in that blissful world. Amen, even so, come, Lord Jesus.

A blessing closes the whole. By the grace of Christ we must be kept in joyful expectation of His glory, fitted for it, and preserved to it; and His glorious appearance will be joyful to those who partake of His grace and favor here.

Let all add, Amen. Let us earnestly thirst after greater measures of the gracious influences of the blessed Jesus in our souls, and His gracious presence with us, until glory has made perfect His grace toward us. Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost; as it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end. Amen.

Jump to: