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What do top commentators say John 15:3 means?

What do top commentators say John 15:3 means?

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SCRIPTURE

"Already ye are clean because of the word which I have spoken unto you." — John 15:3 (ASV)

Not Perfect, But Purified:

Commentators stress that when Jesus calls the disciples "clean," He doesn't mean they are sinless or perfect. Rather, they have been purified through His teachings and are in a state of sincere devotion. Several scholars note this statement comes after Judas's departure, signifying the remaining disciples are a group of genuine followers, set apart for bearing fruit.

The Word as a Pruning Knife:

Scholars explain that the "word" Jesus spoke is the instrument of this cleansing. Charles Spurgeon vividly describes it as a pruning knife that cuts away unfruitful attitudes and disciplines believers for greater fruitfulness. The Word of God isn't just for information; it actively works to condemn sin, inspire holiness, and shape believers' lives.

Cleansed for a Purpose:

The cleansing Jesus speaks of is not an end in itself but a preparation for what comes next: abiding in Him and bearing fruit. Commentators see this as a call to continued fellowship with Christ. Being made "clean" through the Word positions believers for a life of constant dependence on Jesus, ready for fruitful service.

Christ had so dealt with his disciples that he left them like a pruned vine, ready and prepared for fruitfulness.

Charles Spurgeon