And every spirit that confesseth not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh is not of God: and this is that spirit of antichrist, whereof ye have heard that it should come; and even now already is it in the world.

Commentaries

12

A.T. Robertson

A.T. Robertson

A.T.Robertson

19th Century
Southern Baptist
19th Century

Confesseth not (μη ομολογε). Indefinite relative clause with the subjective negative μη rather than the usual objective negative ο…

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

AlbertBarnes

18th Century
Presbyterian
18th Century

And every spirit that confesseth not, etc. That is, this doctrine is essential to the Christian system, and anyone who does not h…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

CharlesEllicott

19th Century
Anglican
19th Century

NOT ALL SPIRITS ARE THE RESULT OF THE SONSHIP: NECESSITY OF EXAMINING THEM (1 John 4:1–6).

  1. The difference among spirit…
Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

CharlesSpurgeon

19th Century
Baptist
19th Century

But try the spirits whether they are of God: because many false prophets are gone out into the world. Hereby know ye the Spirit of God: <…

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor'sBible Commentary

20th Century
20th Century

Here a negative confession gives the counterpart of that in v.2, and the source of this denial is seen as “the spirit of the antichrist.” John remi…

John Calvin

John Calvin

JohnCalvin

16th Century
Protestant
16th Century

And this is that spirit of Antichrist. The Apostle added this to make the deceptions that lead us away from Christ more detestable. We hav…

John Gill

John Gill

JohnGill

17th Century
Reformed Baptist
17th Century

And every spirit that confesseth not The proper deity and sonship of Christ, his true and real humanity, and his Messiahs…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

MatthewHenry

17th Century
Presbyterian
17th Century

Christians who are well acquainted with the Scriptures may, in humble dependence on Divine teaching, discern those who set forth doctrines accordin…

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