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Joab gave up the sum of the numbering of the people to David. All those of Israel were one million one hundred thousand men who drew sword: and in Judah were four hundred seventy thousand men who drew sword.

Verse Takeaways

1

Explaining the Numbers

Scholars note that the numbers here (1.1M for Israel, 470k for Judah) differ from the parallel account in 2 Samuel 24:9 (800k for Israel, 500k for Judah). Two main explanations are offered: it could be a simple scribal error, or the Chronicler may have included David's standing army of about 300,000 men, which would harmonize the totals for Israel (800,000 + 300,000 = 1,100,000).

See 3 Verse Takeaways

Book Overview

1 Chronicles

Author

Audience

Composition

Teaching Highlights

Outline

+ 5 more

See Overview

Commentaries

6

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Chronicles 21:5

18th Century

Theologian

In 2 Samuel 24:9, the numbers are different. The explanation given there is not as widely accepted as the theory that the numbers have …

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Chronicles 21:1–6

19th Century

Bishop

The Census.

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On 1 Chronicles 21:4–6

19th Century

Preacher

So he did no more of it than he absolutely had to.

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John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Chronicles 21:5

17th Century

Pastor

(See Gill on 1 Chronicles 21:1).

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Chronicles 21:1–30

17th Century

Minister

No mention is made in this book of David's sin in the matter of Uriah, nor of the troubles that followed it, for they had no necessary connection w…