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For he who speaks in another language speaks not to men, but to God; for no one understands; but in the spirit he speaks mysteries.

Verse Takeaways

1

For God's Ears or the Church's?

Commentators agree that Paul's main point is about usefulness in corporate worship. Speaking in a tongue is described as speaking "unto God" because no one else in the assembly can understand. While it may be a valid form of personal communion, it doesn't edify the church. Paul prioritizes gifts like prophecy (clear teaching) that build up the entire community, not just the individual.

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Book Overview

1 Corinthians

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Commentaries

7

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Corinthians 14:2

18th Century

Theologian

For he that speaketh in an unknown tongue. This verse is designed to show that the faculty of speaking intelligibly, and to the edificatio…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On 1 Corinthians 14:2

For no man understandeth (ουδεις γαρ ακουε). Literally, hears, gets the sense, understands. Verb ακουω used either of hearing the …

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Corinthians 14:2

19th Century

Bishop

For he that speaketh in an unknown tongue.—Better, For he that speaketh in a tongue. The word "unknown" is not i…

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Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On 1 Corinthians 14:2

Paul now begins to show why tongues are not to be preferred. In speaking in tongues, the speaker is talking only to God (cf. Romans 8:26

John Calvin

John Calvin

On 1 Corinthians 14:2

16th Century

Theologian

As he had previously exhorted them to follow after the more excellent gifts, (1 Corinthians 12:31), so he exhorts them now to …

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Corinthians 14:2

17th Century

Pastor

For he that speaks in an unknown tongue
Or with tongues, as some copies and the Ethiopic version read: Dr. Lightfoot…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Corinthians 14:1–5

17th Century

Minister

Prophesying, that is, explaining Scripture, is compared with speaking with tongues. This drew more attention than the plain interpretation of Scrip…