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But if there is no interpreter, let him keep silence in the assembly, and let him speak to himself, and to God.

Verse Takeaways

1

Edification Governs Gifts

Commentators unanimously agree that the rule for silence without an interpreter stems from a core principle: public worship must build up the entire church. A spiritual gift, like speaking in tongues, is only beneficial in a corporate setting if it is understandable to others. If it cannot be interpreted, it does not edify and should not be used publicly.

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Book Overview

1 Corinthians

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Commentaries

7

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Corinthians 14:28

18th Century

Theologian

But if there be no interpreter. If there is no one present who has the gift of interpretation.

And let him speak to himself, an…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On 1 Corinthians 14:28

But if there be no interpreter (εαν δε μη η διερμηνευτης). Third class condition. Earliest known instance and possibly made by Pau…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Corinthians 14:28

19th Century

Bishop

But if there be no interpreter.—But if there is no one with the gift of interpreting, then the speaker with tongues was n…

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Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On 1 Corinthians 14:28

Verse 26 gives us a short outline of the elements of worship in Corinth: a hymn, instruction, revelation, a tongue, an interpretation. Some of this…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On 1 Corinthians 14:28

16th Century

Theologian

Let him speak to himself and to God. "Let him enjoy," he says, "his gift in his own conscience, and let him give thanks to God." For in th…

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Corinthians 14:28

17th Century

Pastor

But if there be no interpreter None that has the gift of interpretation of divers tongues, and he that speaks with them h…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Corinthians 14:26–33

17th Century

Minister

Religious exercises in public assemblies should have this aim: Let all be done to edifying. As for speaking in an unknown tongue, if someo…