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The first man is of the earth, made of dust. The second man is the Lord from heaven.

Verse Takeaways

1

Two Adams, Two Natures

Commentators unanimously highlight the verse's central contrast: Adam versus Christ. The first man, Adam, is 'of the earth, earthy,' representing our current, natural, and mortal bodies. The second man, Christ, is 'from heaven,' representing the glorious, spiritual, and immortal bodies that believers will receive in the resurrection.

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Book Overview

1 Corinthians

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Commentaries

8

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Corinthians 15:47

18th Century

Theologian

The first man. Adam.

Is of the earth. He was made of the dust. See Genesis 2:7.

Earthy. Partaking of the e…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On 1 Corinthians 15:47

Earthly (χοικος). Late rare word, from χους, dust.

The second man from heaven (ο δευτερος ανθρωπος εξ ουρα…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Corinthians 15:47

19th Century

Bishop

The phrase The second man is the Lord from heaven is better translated as the second man is from heaven. The words “the Lord,” wh…

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Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On 1 Corinthians 15:45–48

19th Century

Preacher

And so it is written, The first man Adam was made a living soul; the last Adam was made a quickening spirit. However, that was not first which …

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On 1 Corinthians 15:47

Paul now answers the question some believers were asking: since a resurrection “body” (GK 5393) would be like the sinful mortal body we now have, h…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On 1 Corinthians 15:47

16th Century

Theologian

The first Adam was from the earth. The animal life comes first, because the earthy man is first. The spiritual life will…

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John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Corinthians 15:47

17th Century

Pastor

The first man is of the earth, earthy
He was formed out of the earth, (Genesis 2:7) and the word there u…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Corinthians 15:35–50

17th Century

Minister

  1. How are the dead raised up? That is, by what means? How can they be raised?
  2. Regarding the bodies that shall rise: will they be of th…