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and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Case Built on Evidence

Paul begins his proof of the resurrection not with philosophy, but with a list of eyewitnesses. Commentators emphasize that this is a historical argument, presenting credible, named individuals who saw the risen Christ. This approach establishes the resurrection as a verifiable event, grounded in real-world testimony.

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Book Overview

1 Corinthians

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Commentaries

13

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Corinthians 15:5

18th Century

Theologian

And that he was seen of Cephas. This refers to Peter. See the notes on John 1:42.

The resurrection of Christ was a fact to be prove…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On 1 Corinthians 15:5

And that he appeared to Cephas (κα οτ ωφθη Κηφα). First aorist passive indicative of the defective verb οραω, to see. Paul means n…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Corinthians 15:5

19th Century

Bishop

That he was seen of Cephas.—From the indications of sequence given here, we may conclude that the appearances grouped together here are ar…

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Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On 1 Corinthians 15:5–6

19th Century

Preacher

Then of the twelve: after that, he was seen of above five hundred brethren at once; of whom the greater part remain unto this present,

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On 1 Corinthians 15:5

“Of first importance” stresses the centrality of the doctrines cited to the Gospel. Paul gives two kinds of witness to the historic events of Chris…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On 1 Corinthians 15:5

16th Century

Theologian

That he was seen by Cephas. He now brings forward eye-witnesses, (αὐτόπτας), as they are called by Luke ([Reference Luke…

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John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Corinthians 15:5

17th Century

Pastor

And that he was seen of Cephas
Or Simon Peter; for Cephas was a name given him by Christ, (John 1:42) . …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Corinthians 15:1–11

17th Century

Minister

The word resurrection usually points to our existence beyond the grave. Not a trace of the apostle's doctrine can be found in all the teaching of p…