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They arose out of Midian, and came to Paran; and they took men with them out of Paran, and they came to Egypt, to Pharaoh king of Egypt, who gave him a house, and appointed him victuals, and gave him land.

Verse Takeaways

1

Pharaoh's Political Game

Commentators explain that Pharaoh's generous welcome to Hadad was a calculated political move. Egypt, likely feeling threatened by Israel's growing power under David and Solomon, saw the fugitive Edomite prince as a strategic asset. By supporting Hadad, Pharaoh hoped to gain influence over Edom and create a future adversary for Israel, demonstrating the complex international politics of the time.

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Book Overview

1 Kings

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Commentaries

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Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Kings 11:18

18th Century

Theologian

Midian - A town in the south of Judah. Paran is the desert region immediately to the south of Judah, the modern desert of et-Tih.

P…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Kings 11:18

19th Century

Bishop

They arose out of Midian. — The expression is a curious one, for we should have expected the starting point of the flight…

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Kings 11:18

17th Century

Pastor

And they arose out of Midian
A country which lay in their way to Egypt, and where it seems they made some stay, and …

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Kings 11:14–25

17th Century

Minister

While Solomon kept close to God and to his duty, there was no enemy to give him uneasiness; but here we have an account of two. If God is against u…