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He had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines; and his wives turned away his heart.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Symbol of Royal Excess

Several commentators question the literal accuracy of 700 wives and 300 concubines, suggesting a possible textual corruption or exaggeration. They note that in the ancient East, a large harem was primarily a symbol of a king's power and magnificence, and many of the relationships would have been nominal or political.

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Book Overview

1 Kings

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Commentaries

5

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Kings 11:3

18th Century

Theologian

These numbers seem excessive to many critics, and it must be admitted that history offers no parallel to them. In Song of Solomon 6:8, t…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Kings 11:1–8

19th Century

Bishop

Solomon's falling away is distinctly traced to his polygamy, contracting numerous marriages with “strange women.” Polygamy is also attributed to Da…

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Kings 11:3

17th Century

Pastor

And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred
concubines
In all 1000,…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Kings 11:1–8

17th Century

Minister

There is not a more melancholy and astonishing instance of human depravity in the sacred Scriptures than the one recorded here. Solomon became a pu…