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Elijah took twelve stones, according to the number of the tribes of the sons of Jacob, to whom the word of Yahweh came, saying, Israel shall be your name.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Symbol of Unity

Commentators explain that Elijah's use of twelve stones was a powerful visual sermon. It symbolized that despite the political split into northern and southern kingdoms, God still viewed the twelve tribes as one unified covenant people. This act was a call for national and spiritual reunion under the one true God.

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Book Overview

1 Kings

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Commentaries

4

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Kings 18:31

19th Century

Bishop

Twelve stones. —The emphatic notice of these, as emblematic of the twelve tribes, is significant. In spite of political division, …

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On 1 Kings 18:27–31

19th Century

Preacher

For he meant this day to prove that God was God of the twelve tribes — not of himself and his tribe, but of all the families of Israel.

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Kings 18:31

17th Century

Pastor

And Elijah took twelve stones, according to the number of the
tribes of the sons of Jacob<…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Kings 18:21–40

17th Century

Minister

Many of the people wavered in their judgment and varied in their practice. Elijah called upon them to determine whether Jehovah or Baal was the sel…