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He said, Whether they are come out for peace, take them alive, or whether they are come out for war, taken them alive.

Verse Takeaways

1

The Arrogance of Power

Commentators portray King Ben-hadad's command as a product of extreme arrogance. In what Charles Spurgeon calls a "drunken fury," he dismissively orders the Israelites to be taken alive, regardless of their intent. Matthew Henry observes that "those who are most secure are commonly least courageous." Ben-hadad's pride made him underestimate his opponent, a clear warning against the spiritual danger of overconfidence.

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Book Overview

1 Kings

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Commentaries

4

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On 1 Kings 20:16–18

19th Century

Preacher

And they went out at noon. But Benhadad was drinking himself drunk in the pavilions, he and the kings, the thirty and two kings that helped him…

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Kings 20:18

17th Century

Pastor

And he said, whether they be come out for peace
To propose terms of peace:

take them alive

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Kings 20:12–21

17th Century

Minister

The proud Syrians were beaten, and the despised Israelites were conquerors. The orders of the proud, drunken king disordered his troops, and preven…