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He took a yoke of oxen, and cut them in pieces, and sent them throughout all the borders of Israel by the hand of messengers, saying, Whoever doesn`t come forth after Saul and after Samuel, so shall it be done to his oxen. The dread of Yahweh fell on the people, and they came out as one man.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Shocking Call to Unity

Commentators explain that Saul's act of dismembering oxen was a visceral and shocking war-signal, similar to an event in Judges 19. It was a culturally understood, though brutal, method to instantly communicate the extreme urgency of the threat from the Ammonites and demand a unified national response.

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Book Overview

1 Samuel

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Samuel 11:7

18th Century

Theologian

Though not expressly stated, it is undoubtedly implied that he sent the portions by messengers to the twelve tribes, after the analogy of, and prob…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Samuel 11:7

19th Century

Bishop

A yoke of oxen. In a moment, all the great powers of Saul, until now dormant, awoke. He issued his swift commands in a way that at…

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Samuel 11:7

17th Century

Pastor

And he took a yoke of oxen
Of his own or his father's, which he had just followed out of the field, and for which ch…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Samuel 11:1–11

17th Century

Minister

The first fruit of Saul's government was the rescue of Jabesh-gilead from the Ammonites. To save their lives, men will part with liberty, and even …