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But Saul and the people spared Agag, and the best of the sheep, and of the oxen, and of the fatlings, and the lambs, and all that was good, and wouldn`t utterly destroy them: but everything that was vile and refuse, that they destroyed utterly.

Verse Takeaways

1

Partial Obedience is Disobedience

Commentators highlight that Saul's sin was not a complete refusal to act, but a partial and selective obedience. He and the people destroyed only the "vile and refuse"—the worthless items—while deliberately keeping "all that was good." Matthew Henry describes this not as a minor mistake, but as the result of a "proud, rebellious spirit" that sought to redefine God's instructions for personal benefit.

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Book Overview

1 Samuel

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4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Samuel 15:9

18th Century

Theologian

The fatlings - The present Hebrew text cannot be rendered this way. It can only mean “the second best” (compare the margin), that is, sheep …

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Samuel 15:9

19th Century

Bishop

Agag, and the best of the sheep, and of the oxen. —It would seem that Saul carried out the awful curse to the letter (wit…

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Samuel 15:9

17th Century

Pastor

And Saul and all the people spared Agag
Perhaps Saul made the motion to spare him, and the people agreed to it; it ma…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Samuel 15:1–9

17th Century

Minister

The sentence of condemnation against the Amalekites had been issued long before (Exodus 17:14; Deuteronomy 25:19), but they…