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David said, What have I now done? Is there not a cause?

Verse Takeaways

1

A Just Cause or Just a Word?

Scholars note a key translation debate in David's response. Some, following a more literal Hebrew reading, suggest David was deflecting his brother's anger by saying, "Was it not just a word?"—minimizing his actions. However, most commentators favor the view that David was making a bold justification for his zeal, essentially asking, "Is there not a righteous cause for my indignation, given Goliath's public insult to God?"

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Book Overview

1 Samuel

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Samuel 17:29

18th Century

Theologian

Is there not a cause? In other words, are not Saul’s promise and the insolence of Goliath a sufficient reason for what I am about to do?

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Samuel 17:29

19th Century

Bishop

Is there not a cause? —David answers his jealous and overbearing elder brother with all gentleness and forbearance, but he does no…

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Samuel 17:29

17th Century

Pastor

And David said, what have I now done ?
&c.] That is criminal and blameworthy; as if he should say, I have only expre…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Samuel 17:12–30

17th Century

Minister

Jesse little thought of sending his son to the army at that critical juncture; but the wise God orders actions and affairs to serve his designs. In…