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The Philistine came on and drew near to David; and the man who bore the shield went before him.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Picture of Arrogance

Commentators describe the Philistine's advance not just as a slow walk due to heavy armor, but as a deliberate, prideful display. John Gill points to Goliath's 'haughty air,' while Matthew Henry identifies this as the 'complacency and presumption' of a fool. The presence of a shield-bearer marching before him completes this picture of worldly power and arrogance, setting the stage for a divine reversal.

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Book Overview

1 Samuel

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Commentaries

2

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Samuel 17:41

17th Century

Pastor

And the Philistine came on, and drew near unto David
By slow paces, because of the weight of his armour, and bulk of…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Samuel 17:40–47

17th Century

Minister

The complacency and presumption of fools destroy them. Nothing can excel the humility, faith, and piety which appear in David's words. He expressed…