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So Jonathan made a covenant with the house of David, [saying], Yahweh will require it at the hand of David`s enemies.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Covenant for Generations

Commentators note that this covenant was not just between two friends, but with David's entire "house" or family line. The phrase "Let the Lord require it" was a solemn oath, calling God to hold accountable anyone from either family who broke this sacred trust. This highlights the seriousness and long-term nature of their commitment.

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Book Overview

1 Samuel

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Commentaries

5

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Samuel 20:16

19th Century

Bishop

So Jonathan made a covenant. —It is not necessary to supply (as in the English Version) “saying,” but it is better to und…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On 1 Samuel 20:12–17

19th Century

Preacher

And Jonathan said to David, O LORD God of Israel, when I have sounded my father about tomorrow any time, or the third day, and, behold, if ther…

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Samuel 20:16

17th Century

Pastor

So Jonathan made [a covenant] with the house of David Not with David himself only, which was now renewed, but with his fa…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Samuel 20:11–23

17th Century

Minister

Jonathan faithfully promises that he would let David know how he found his father disposed towards him. It will be a kindness to ourselves and to o…