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David swore moreover, and said, Your father knows well that I have found favor in your eyes; and he says, Don`t let Jonathan know this, lest he be grieved: but truly as Yahweh lives, and as your soul lives, there is but a step between me and death.

Verse Takeaways

1

A Friend's Desperate Plea

David takes a solemn oath not out of disrespect, but to convince a skeptical Jonathan of a painful truth. Commentators explain that Saul was intentionally hiding his murderous plot from Jonathan precisely because he knew it would grieve his son. David, with clearer insight into Saul's hatred, had to break through Jonathan's loving denial to reveal the mortal danger.

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Book Overview

1 Samuel

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Commentaries

6

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Samuel 20:3

18th Century

Theologian

And David swore moreover — Rather, “yet again.” He met Jonathan’s denial by repeating his statement and confirming it with an oath.

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Samuel 20:3

19th Century

Bishop

Your father certainly knows that I have found grace in your eyes. —David urges that his fall, and even his death, had bee…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On 1 Samuel 20:3

19th Century

Preacher

And David sware moreover, and said, Thy father certainly knoweth that I have found grace in thine eyes; and he saith, Let not Jonathan know thi…

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John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Samuel 20:3

17th Century

Pastor

And David swore moreover, and said
To assure Jonathan of the truth of it, that he did most certainly seek after his …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Samuel 20:1–10

17th Century

Minister

The trials David met with prepared him for future advancement. In this way, the Lord deals with those whom He prepares for glory. He does not put t…