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Jonathan gave his weapons to his boy, and said to him, Go, carry them to the city.

Verse Takeaways

1

Understanding 'Artillery'

Commentators like Ellicott and Gill clarify that the word translated as 'artillery' in some versions is an archaic term. The original Hebrew word simply means 'implements,' 'vessels,' or 'arms.' In this context, it refers to Jonathan's personal weapons: his bow, quiver, and arrows.

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Book Overview

1 Samuel

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Commentaries

4

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Samuel 20:40

19th Century

Bishop

His artillery. —Literally, his implements. The word “artillery,” expressive though it is, would hardly now be used in thi…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On 1 Samuel 20:33–42

19th Century

Preacher

Behold the love of Jonathan and David! Here was a brother born for adversity, who clung to his friend in the day of danger, and even jeopardized hi…

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Samuel 20:40

17th Century

Pastor

And Jonathan gave his artillery unto his lad "His vessels" F12 or instruments; his arms, as the Targum, his qu…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Samuel 20:35–42

17th Century

Minister

The separation of two such faithful friends was grievous to both, but David's case was the more lamentable, for David was leaving all his comforts,…