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He came to the sheep pens by the way, where was a cave; and Saul went in to cover his feet. Now David and his men were abiding in the innermost parts of the cave.

Verse Takeaways

1

The Cave's Natural Advantage

Commentators explain that the caves in this region were often vast and pitch-dark. Someone entering from the bright sunlight, like Saul, would be temporarily blinded and unable to see into the deep recesses. However, David and his men, whose eyes were adjusted to the darkness, could clearly see everything happening near the entrance. This natural feature made the entire encounter plausible.

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1 Samuel

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Samuel 24:3

18th Century

Theologian

Remained in the sides - Rather, “were in the sides of the cave, dwelling or abiding there.” Some of these caverns are very deep and spacious…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Samuel 24:3

19th Century

Bishop

The sheepcotes. —Thomson (The Land and the Book) says he saw hundreds of these sheepcotes around the mouth of the caves, …

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Samuel 24:3

17th Century

Pastor

And he came to the sheepcotes by the way, where [was] a cave ,
&c.] For the sheep to be led into at noon, to shelter…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Samuel 24:1–7

17th Century

Minister

God delivered Saul into David's hand. It was an opportunity given to David to exercise faith and patience. He had a promise of the kingdom, but no …