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The Philistines followed hard on Saul and on his sons; and the Philistines killed Jonathan, and Abinadab, and Malchishua, the sons of Saul.

Verse Takeaways

1

God's Providence in Tragedy

Commentators note that the death of Jonathan, while tragic, was providentially ordered by God. His removal cleared the way for David's ascension to the throne, preventing a potential civil war or the appearance that David received the kingdom from a man (Jonathan) rather than directly from God.

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Book Overview

1 Samuel

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Commentaries

3

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Samuel 31:2

19th Century

Bishop

And the Philistines pursued Saul and his sons closely. —“The details of the battle are only seen in broken snatches, as in the sho…

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Samuel 31:2

17th Century

Pastor

And the Philistines followed hard upon Saul
Stuck to him, pushed him close, bore hard upon him in that part of the a…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Samuel 31:1–7

17th Century

Minister

We cannot judge the spiritual or eternal state of anyone by the manner of their death; for in that regard, there is one event to the righteous and …