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But I don`t permit a woman to teach, nor to exercise authority over a man, but to be in quietness.

Verse Takeaways

1

Public vs. Private Teaching

Commentators unanimously clarify that Paul's prohibition concerns authoritative teaching in the public church assembly. They contrast this with permissible and encouraged forms of teaching, such as mothers instructing their children (as Timothy's own mother did), older women training younger women, and teaching in private settings.

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Book Overview

1 Timothy

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Commentaries

7

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Timothy 2:12

18th Century

Theologian

But I suffer not a woman to teach. See Barnes on 1 Corinthians 14:34.

Nor to usurp authority over the man. See…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On 1 Timothy 2:12

I permit not (ουκ επιτρεπω). Old word επιτρεπω, to permit, to allow (1 Corinthians 16:7). Paul speaks authoritatively.…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Timothy 2:12

19th Century

Bishop

But I suffer not a woman to teach, nor to usurp authority over the man, but to be in silence.—The whole purpose of these …

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Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On 1 Timothy 2:12

The teaching of these two verses is similar to that found in 1 Corinthians 14:33–35. There Paul tells the women that they are not allow…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On 1 Timothy 2:12

16th Century

Theologian

But I suffer not a woman to teach. He does not mean by this that he takes from them the responsibility of instructing their own family, bu…

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Timothy 2:12

17th Century

Pastor

But I suffer not a woman to teach ,
&c,] They may teach in private, in their own houses and families; they are to be…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Timothy 2:8–15

17th Century

Minister

Under the gospel, prayer is not to be confined to any one particular house of prayer, but men must pray everywhere. We must pray in our closets, pr…