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Until I come, pay attention to reading, to exhortation, and to teaching.

Verse Takeaways

1

The Minister's Core Duties

Commentators agree that Paul outlines three core, interconnected duties for a minister: reading, exhortation, and teaching. 'Reading' refers to Scripture, 'exhortation' involves urging practical application and offering comfort, and 'teaching' is the clear explanation of doctrine. These form the essential work of pastoral ministry.

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Book Overview

1 Timothy

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Commentaries

7

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 1 Timothy 4:13

18th Century

Theologian

Till I come. (See Barnes' notes on 1 Timothy 3:14 and 1 Timothy 3:15.)

Give attendance to reading.

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On 1 Timothy 4:13

Till I come (εως ερχομα). "While I am coming" (present indicative with εως), not "till I come" (εως ελθω).

Give hee…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 1 Timothy 4:13

19th Century

Bishop

Till I come, give attendance to reading.—The words evidently imply a hope, perhaps even an expectation, on St. Paul's par…

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Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On 1 Timothy 4:13

Until Paul comes, Timothy is to devote himself “to the public reading of Scripture.” The early church followed the example of the Jewish synagogue …

John Calvin

John Calvin

On 1 Timothy 4:13

16th Century

Theologian

Attend to reading He knew Timothy’s diligence, and yet he recommends to him diligent reading of the Scriptures. How shall pastors teach ot…

John Gill

John Gill

On 1 Timothy 4:13

17th Century

Pastor

Till I come To Ephesus; where the apostle hoped to be shortly, but was prevented; he afterwards came to Miletus, and sent for the e…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 1 Timothy 4:11–16

17th Century

Minister

Young people will not be despised if they keep from vanities and follies. Those who teach by their doctrine must also teach by their life. Their di…