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But Amnon had a friend, whose name was Jonadab, the son of Shimeah, David`s brother; and Jonadab was a very subtle man.

Verse Takeaways

1

Wisdom vs. Cunning

Commentators explain that Jonadab, Amnon's cousin, was a 'subtle' man. While the Hebrew word can mean 'wise,' in this context it means crafty, shrewd, and manipulative. Scholars note that Jonadab was 'wise to do evil,' using his intelligence to devise a wicked scheme. This highlights the critical difference between godly wisdom and worldly cunning.

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Book Overview

2 Samuel

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 2 Samuel 13:3

18th Century

Theologian

Shimeah - Called Shamma (marginal reference), was Jesse’s third son.

Subtle - Literally, wise. The word is generally used in a …

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 2 Samuel 13:3

19th Century

Bishop

Jonadab, the son of Shimeah. —In 1 Samuel 16:9, Shimeah is called Shammah, and appears there as the third son…

John Gill

John Gill

On 2 Samuel 13:3

17th Century

Pastor

But Amnon had a friend
Though in the issue his friendship proved his ruin:

whose name [was] Jonad…

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 2 Samuel 13:1–20

17th Century

Minister

Henceforth, David was followed by one trouble after another. Adultery and murder were David's sins. Similar sins among his children were the beginn…