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There was again war with the Philistines at Gob; and Elhanan the son of Jaareoregim the Bethlehemite killed Goliath the Gittite`s brother, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver`s beam.

Verse Takeaways

1

Resolving a Contradiction

This verse seems to say Elhanan killed Goliath, but commentators overwhelmingly clarify this is a known scribal error. The parallel account in 1 Chronicles 20:5, considered more accurate by scholars, states Elhanan killed 'Lahmi the brother of Goliath.' The words 'the brother of' were likely dropped from 2 Samuel by a copyist, resolving the apparent contradiction with David's famous victory.

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Book Overview

2 Samuel

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 2 Samuel 21:19

18th Century

Theologian

The Hebrew text here is clearly very corrupt. For instance, instead of “Jaare-oregim,” the parallel account in 1 Chronicles 20:5 reads …

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 2 Samuel 21:19

19th Century

Bishop

Jaare-oregim. —The parallel place, 1 Chronicles 20:5, reads simply “Jair.” It is generally supposed that “oregim” (= <…

John Gill

John Gill

On 2 Samuel 21:19

17th Century

Pastor

And there was again a battle in Gob with the Philistines
Another battle with them in the same place:

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 2 Samuel 21:15–22

17th Century

Minister

These events seem to have taken place towards the end of David's reign. David fainted, but he did not flee, and God sent help in the time of need. …