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After him was Shammah the son of Agee a Hararite. The Philistines were gathered together into a troop, where was a plot of ground full of lentils; and the people fled from the Philistines.

Verse Takeaways

1

Courage When Others Flee

Commentaries highlight the stark contrast in this scene: while the Israelite people fled in terror from the Philistines, Shammah stood his ground. His story is a powerful example of how one person's courage, presumably rooted in faith, can make a stand for God's people even when everyone else gives in to fear.

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Book Overview

2 Samuel

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Commentaries

4

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On 2 Samuel 23:11

18th Century

Theologian

Hararite - Interpreted to mean “mountaineer,” one from the hill country of Judah or Ephraim.

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On 2 Samuel 23:11

19th Century

Bishop

Into a troop. —Josephus, using different vowels, read “to Lehi,” the scene of Samson’s exploit (Judges 15:9, 19); but …

John Gill

John Gill

On 2 Samuel 23:11

17th Century

Pastor

And after him [was] Shammah the son of Agee the Hararite
One who was of the mountainous country, as the Targum, the …

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Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On 2 Samuel 23:8–39

17th Century

Minister

David once earnestly longed for the water at the well of Bethlehem. It seems to be an instance of weakness. He was thirsty; he had often refreshed …