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The sergeants reported these words to the magistrates, and they were afraid when they heard that they were Romans,

Verse Takeaways

1

Worldly vs. Godly Fear

Commentators like Calvin and Gill note that the magistrates' fear was not of God or for their injustice. They were terrified of the Roman authorities and the severe earthly punishment for illegally beating a citizen. This highlights a key distinction: the wicked often fear human consequences far more than they fear offending a holy God.

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Commentaries

6

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Acts 16:38

18th Century

Theologian

They feared, when they heard, etc. They were apprehensive of punishment for having imprisoned them in violation of the laws of the empire.…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Acts 16:38

19th Century

Bishop

They feared, when they heard that they were Romans.—It is clear that the strategi did not consider their ignorance of St. Paul’s …

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Acts 16:38

To beat and imprison a Roman citizen without a trial was a serious offense. So when the magistrates heard that Paul and Silas were citizens, they c…

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John Calvin

John Calvin

On Acts 16:38

16th Century

Theologian

They were afraid, because they were Romans. They are not in the least moved by the other point—that they had handled innocent people cruel…

John Gill

John Gill

On Acts 16:38

17th Century

Pastor

And the sergeants told these words unto the magistrates ,
&c.] They returned to them, and acquainted them with what …

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Acts 16:35–40

17th Century

Minister

Paul, though willing to suffer for the cause of Christ, and without any desire to avenge himself, did not choose to depart under the charge of havi…

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