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I will show wonders in the the sky above, And signs on the earth beneath; Blood, and fire, and billows of smoke.

Verse Takeaways

1

Symbols of Judgment

Commentators agree that the "blood, and fire, and vapor of smoke" are not literal descriptions of Pentecost. Instead, they are powerful, symbolic images drawn from the Old Testament to represent the calamities of war, divine judgment, and destruction, with many scholars pointing to the future destruction of Jerusalem as a partial fulfillment.

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Book Overview

Acts

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Commentaries

11

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Acts 2:19

18th Century

Theologian

Verses 19-20. I will show wonders. Literally, "I will give signs" (Greek: dwsw terata). The word in Hebrew, mophethim, p…

AT Robertson

AT Robertson

On Acts 2:19

Wonders (τερατα). Apparently akin to the verb τηρεω, to watch like a wonder in the sky,

miracle (μιραχυλυμ…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Acts 2:19

19th Century

Bishop

And I will show wonders in heaven above. Saint Peter quotes the terrifying words that follow, apparently for the sake of the promise with …

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Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Acts 2:14–21

19th Century

Preacher

But Peter, standing up with the eleven, lifted up his voice, and said to them, You men of Judea, and all you who dwell at Jerusalem, let this b…

Expositor's Bible Commentary

Expositor's Bible Commentary

On Acts 2:19

Positively, Peter explains the phenomena taking place among the early Christians at Pentecost as fulfilling Joel 2:28–32. His use of the Joel passa…

John Calvin

John Calvin

On Acts 2:19

16th Century

Theologian

And I will show wonders. We must first see what is meant by this great day of the Lord. Some interpret it as referring to the former comin…

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John Gill

John Gill

On Acts 2:19

17th Century

Pastor

And I will show wonders in heaven above
The word above is not in Joel, nor in the Syriac version here, as neither th…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Acts 2:14–21

17th Century

Minister

Peter's sermon shows that he was thoroughly recovered from his fall, and thoroughly restored to the Divine favour; for he who had denied Christ, no…