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Verse Takeaways
1
God's Authority is Supreme
Commentators unanimously agree that this verse establishes a foundational Christian principle: when human authority conflicts with God's clear commands, God must be obeyed. Peter and John appeal to the council's own professed belief in God, forcing them to acknowledge this higher allegiance. As John Calvin notes, this applies even to legitimate church leaders who abuse their authority.
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Acts
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Commentaries
7
Albert Barnes
On Acts 4:19
18th Century
Theologian
Whether it be right, etc. The apostles did not diminish their boldness when threatened. They openly appealed to their judges whether their…
Charles Ellicott
On Acts 4:19
19th Century
Bishop
Whether it is right in the sight of God . . .—These words assert the right of conscience, recognising a divine authority,…
Charles Spurgeon
On Acts 4:16–20
19th Century
Preacher
Like the vessel full of new wine, which must have a vent or burst, so is the man who is filled with the knowledge of Jesus. He must speak. He must:…
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Expositor's Bible Commentary
On Acts 4:19
The Sanhedrin decided to impose a ban on the apostles, both to warn them and to provide a legal basis for further action should such be needed (cf.…
John Calvin
On Acts 4:19
16th Century
Theologian
Whether it be right. Let us remember to whom they make this answer. For this council undoubtedly represented the Church; but because they …
John Gill
On Acts 4:19
17th Century
Pastor
But Peter and John answered and said to them With great boldness and courage, and without any fear of man, but in the tru…
Matthew Henry
On Acts 4:15–22
17th Century
Minister
The primary concern of the rulers is that the doctrine of Christ does not spread among the people, yet they cannot say it is false or dangerous, or…