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If I whet my glittering sword, My hand take hold on judgment; I will render vengeance to my adversaries, Will recompense those who hate me.

Verse Takeaways

1

God's Guaranteed Judgment

Commentators explain that this verse is part of a divine oath where God swears by His own eternal existence. The phrase 'If I whet my sword' does not imply uncertainty. Scholar John Calvin clarifies it should be understood as 'When I whet my sword,' signifying that when God decides to act, His judgment is definite and certain. His apparent delay does not mean He is powerless or has forgotten.

See 3 Verse Takeaways

Book Overview

Deuteronomy

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Commentaries

6

Albert Barnes

Albert Barnes

On Deuteronomy 32:1–42

18th Century

Theologian

Song of Moses

If (Deuteronomy 32:1–3) is regarded as the introduction, and (Deuteronomy 32:43) as the conclus…

Charles Ellicott

Charles Ellicott

On Deuteronomy 32:40–41

19th Century

Bishop

For I lift up my hand. —This is the form of taking an oath. () The two verses may be connected as follows: “For I lift up my h…

Charles Spurgeon

Charles Spurgeon

On Deuteronomy 32:39–43

19th Century

Preacher

See now that I, even I, am he, and there is no god with me: I kill, and make alive; I wound, and I heal: neither is there any that can deliver …

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John Calvin

John Calvin

On Deuteronomy 32:41

16th Century

Theologian

If I whet my glittering sword. The conditional particle does not leave the matter doubtful or in suspense but should be understood as an a…

John Gill

John Gill

On Deuteronomy 32:41

17th Century

Pastor

If I whet my glittering sword
That is, I will do it as sure as I live, if I do not, be it so and so; what that is is not said,…

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry

On Deuteronomy 32:39–43

17th Century

Minister

This conclusion of the song speaks:

  1. Glory to God. No escape can be made from His power.
  2. It speaks terror to His enemies. Terr…

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